The study of anatomy, physiology, and all conditions that affect the eyes is done under the branch of medicine known as ophthalmology. Practitioners are called ophthalmologists. Since ophthalmologists treat eyes using both surgical and medical methods, they qualify as specialists of both medicine as well as surgery. When one needs well experienced yet cheap to afford ophthalmologist San Antonio offers the best options. San Antonio is home to some of the most well-known ophthalmologists in the United States.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
Legal documents that pertain to certifying that one is totally or partially blind are also handled by ophthalmologists. Their job requires them to collaborate with other practitioners within and outside the medicine profession. When dealing with clients, they have to communicate to family members about the situation. Eye surgeries usually happen during the day, which implies that these professionals never do night shifts.
Ophthalmologists also research to find what causes certain diseases and how they can be cured. Some specialists in this field also train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. Their numbers is small, and they deal more with general medical problems and eye problems to a lesser extent. In general, ophthalmologists work in laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, outpatient clinics, and operating theatres among other related places.
Similar to other fields of medicine, many sub-specialties also fall under ophthalmology. These sub-specialties correspond to diseases they handle or diseases that affect specific eye regions. Ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, eveitis, anterior segment surgery, and cataracts are among the main sub-fields available.
The term ophthalmology originates from the Greek language. When the two Greek words that make up the term are translated into English, they literally mean the science of the eye. The discipline is not confined to human eye alone, but applies to animal eyes in a similar fashion. The reason for this lack of difference is that the differences between human and animal eyes are anatomical, but disease processes remain the same.
Ophthalmologists are doctors that are medically trained with specialty in eyes. They may be medical or osteopathic doctors (MD or DO). They specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases that affect visual systems and eyes. Education involves completing four years of undergraduate degree studies in a university or college. The degree may or may not be related to the field of medicine let alone ophthalmology.
After college education, one goes into medical school for another four years. After graduation from the medical school, a year is spent on internship in various departments including pediatrics, surgery, general medicine, or internal medicine. Finally comes hospital-based residency that takes between three and four years. Ophthalmologists are more trained in eye and vision problems than optometrists and opticians. They can handle more problems and are trained differently.
Ophthalmologists are meant to treat all types of patients. Ages vary from zero to the oldest man alive. Treating and diagnosing all kinds of eye diseases are their main responsibilities. Treatment may be in form of prescription of medications or performance of surgery. They also prescribe and fit contact lenses and glasses for patients with vision problems.
Legal documents that pertain to certifying that one is totally or partially blind are also handled by ophthalmologists. Their job requires them to collaborate with other practitioners within and outside the medicine profession. When dealing with clients, they have to communicate to family members about the situation. Eye surgeries usually happen during the day, which implies that these professionals never do night shifts.
Ophthalmologists also research to find what causes certain diseases and how they can be cured. Some specialists in this field also train in both ophthalmology and general medicine. Their numbers is small, and they deal more with general medical problems and eye problems to a lesser extent. In general, ophthalmologists work in laser eye surgery clinics, outpatient clinics, hospital eye casualty departments, outpatient clinics, and operating theatres among other related places.
Similar to other fields of medicine, many sub-specialties also fall under ophthalmology. These sub-specialties correspond to diseases they handle or diseases that affect specific eye regions. Ocular oncology, oculplastics, neuro-ophthalmology, immunology, medical retina, glaucoma, eveitis, anterior segment surgery, and cataracts are among the main sub-fields available.
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